The
Notting Hill Carnival in London is billed as the largest street
carnival to rival the main carnival held in Brazil. Each year, for two
days in August the streets around one of London’s bohemian and wealthy
areas comes to a complete standstill as locals vacate to make way for
millions of tourists and others to come down and watch the colourful
spectacle that is the Notting Hill Carnival.
The
origins of the carnival date back to 1959 when the first Notting Hill
Carnival was held in response to the racial tensions prevalent at the
time. It was at that time that Claudia Jones, a Trinidadian journalist
and political activist, now widely recognised as the “Mother of the
Carnival” decided to organise the first Notting Hill Carnival. Despite
being held indoors the first carnival was hailed as a huge success. In
1966, inspired by the Hippy movement and the London Free School, the
carnival was held outdoors and its aim was to promote cultural unity.
With the inclusion of steel bands that went on a walkabout the street
party turned into a carnival procession.
The
sounds and sights of a steel band playing on the streets in England
was a first and it is widely believed that it united the minority
populations and laid the foundations for the carnival procession seen
today. The present day Carnival winds its way through the labyrinth of
streets of Notting Hill on floats decked with steel pan bands and
dancers clad in exotic and sometimes revealing costumes. Not wanting to
be left out members of the African community and other minority
communities too have floats depicting aspects of their culture and
music.
The organisers estimate that over one million man hours are
spend preparing bands for Carnival with over 20 million sequins being
sewn to all of the costumes, 15,000 feather plumes and 30 litres of
decorative body paints used over carnival weekend.
The
Carnival although at times has attracted negative press has blossomed
into one of the biggest celebrations in the Caribbean community
calender. Now the carnival attracts in excess of 50,000 performers and
over two million people over the Carnival weekend which is held
traditionally on Bank Holiday Monday.
In
addition to the gaily decorated floats and colourful costumes West
Indian street food stalls sell a variety of traditional food. Smells of
Jerk Chicken, rice and peas, fried plantain and saltfish and ackee
pervade the air.
Pumping
sounds ranging from reggae to jazz, soca, dub and calypso the music at
Carnival is wide and varied. The costumes are spectacular and elaborate
and one can only wonder how the wearer carries it while walking along
the circuitous carnival route. Children too form an integral part of the
carnival with Sunday dedicated as Children’s day.
This
year Notting Hill Carnival will be held on 24th and 25th of August. If
you cannot get to the legendary carnival in Rio, then London’s Notting
Hill Carnival is the next best thing.
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